Vocabulary

All vocabulary from each unit and lesson can be found here.

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Unit 1

Lesson 1

Root Language of origin Meaning Example
bi(o) Greek life biology
log(y) Greek study of, reason, word logical
phot(o) Greek light photograph
therm(o) Greek heat thermometer
gno Greek to know agnostic
(a)esth Greek to feel, to perceive aesthetic
macr(o) Greek large macroeconomics
micr(o) Greek small microscope
scop Greek to see, to look at stethoscope
morph Greek shape, form metamorphosis
poly Greek many polygraph
olig Greek few oligarchy
phob(ia) Greek fear, fear of hydrophobia
graph Greek to write seismograph
op(s/t) Greek to see, vision optical
hyper Greek over, above, excessive hyperbole
hypo Greek under, beneath, below hypothermia
amphi Greek both, double amphitheatre
vit(a) Latin life vitality
omni Latin everything, all omniscient
aqu(a) Latin water aquarium
terra Latin earth terrarium
frug/fruct Latin fruit fructose
con(i) Latin cone conifer
mel(l) Latin honey mellifluous
fer Latin to carry, carrier conference
multi Latin many multipurpose
magn(i) Latin large magnitude
parv(o) Latin small parvovirus
vidi/visi Latin to see visible
port(o/a) Latin to bring, to carry transport
able/ible Latin able, capable ability
mobl/mobil Latin to move automobile
pos(t)/posit Latin to put, to place position
super Latin over, above excessive supercede
ambi Latin both, double ambiguous
trans Latin across translucent

Lesson 2

Root Language of origin Meaning Example
hypn(o) Greek sleep hypnosis
cine/kine Greek movement kinetic
dynam Greek power dynamic
erg Greek energy ergonomic
the Greek to put, to place thesis
meter/metry Greek measurement geometry
path(o) Greek feeling, disease pathology
hydr(o) Greek water hydrant
neur(o) Greek nerve neurosis
top(o) Greek place, location topology
spher(e) Greek sphere, globe hemisphere
trop Greek to turn thermotropism
cata Greek against, very, down catastrophe
dia Greek through, across diagonal
tele Greek far, from afar telepathy
phon Greek sound, voice, speech phonics
meta Greek with, beyond, after metastasize
syn/sym Greek together, with synthesize
a/an Greek not, without asexual
anti Greek against, opposed to antitoxin
somn(i) Latin sleep insomnia
scrib/script Latin to write, written prescribe
sens/sent Latin to feel, to perceive sentient
corp Latin body corporeal
spir Latin breath, to breathe respirator
spect Latin to look inspect
labi(a) Latin lips labial
dent Latin tooth dentist
loc Latin place location
mar Latin ocean marine
cal(or) Latin heat calorie
fac(t)/fec(t) Latin to make factory
tend(e/o) Latin to stretch extend
vert/vers Latin to turn invert
a/ab Latin down from, away from abduct
e/ex Latin out of, outside, former expel
inter Latin between international
intra Latin within intramural
de Latin down from, out of deduce
circu(m) Latin around circumscribe
ad* Latin to, towards advance
sub* Latin beneath, below, under substitute
con/com* Latin with concur
in* Latin into, inside, on include
in* Latin not, without include
ob* Latin against, facing obtuse

Lesson 3

Root Language of origin Meaning Example
pod/pus Greek foot octopus
derm Greek skin dermatology
phys Greek nature physical
zoo Greek animal zoology
arthr Greek joints arthritis
botan(e) Greek plants, herbs botany
sarc Greek flesh sarcophagus
cyt(e) Greek cell cytology
ethn(o) Greek nation, people, race ethnic
gymn Greek naked gymnast
proto Greek first proton
sta(s/t) Greek to stand static
plas(t) Greek to make, to form plastic
tom(y) Greek to cut anatomy
ana Greek up to, up from anabolic
endo Greek inside endoderm
exo Greek outside exoskeleton
ec(s) Greek out of ecstasy
en Greek within, into endemic
spec(i) Latin type, species species
gen(e) Latin family, clan, type genetics
bacter Latin rod bacteria
verb Latin word verbal
cut(a) Latin skin cuticle
scien(t) Latin to know scientist
sapien(t) Latin to be wise sapience
audi(t) Latin to hear auditory
ora(t) Latin mouth oral
natur(a) Latin nature, habit nature
pend Latin to hang suspend
flex/flect Latin to bend inflect
re Latin again renew
retro Latin backwards retrograde

Lesson 4

Root Language of origin Meaning Example
tax(i/o) Greek ordering, arrangement taxidermy
nom(y/ics) Greek law, method, practice astronomy
psych Greek mind, soul psychology
odon(t) Greek tooth orthodontics
ot(o) Greek ear otodus
(h)aem(o) Greek blood haemoglobin
chrom(o) Greek color chromatic
(o)ec Greek home, dwelling economics
mast(o) Greek breast, teat mastectomy
megal(o) Greek large, big megalodon
aut(o) Greek oneself, one’s own automatic
heter(o) Greek different, other heterosexual
hom(o/eo) Greek same, like homophone
all(o) Greek other allele
mon(o) Greek one, single monochrome
phil(o) Greek to love, to like philosophy
phag(o) Greek to eat phagocyte
troph(o) Greek to nourish, to feed autotroph
eu Greek good, well euphemism
dys Greek bad, disordered dyslexia
form Latin shape, form formation
speci(e) Latin appearance, form, quality specific
gen(e) Latin clan, type, origin genetics
mamm(o) Latin breast, teat mammal
carn(i) Latin meat carnal
herb(i) Latin plant herbal
equ(i/a) Latin equal, same equivalent
vor(a/e) Latin to eat voracious
dic(t) Latin to speak, to say diction
contr(o/a) Latin against, opposite controversy
dis/di/dif Latin apart from, separately divide
post Latin after postscript

Lesson 5

Root Language of origin Meaning Example
leuk/c Greek white leukemia
erythr(o) Greek red erythrophobia
melan(o) Greek black melanin
xanth(o) Greek yellow, gold xanthosis
chrys(o) Greek gold chrysalis
phoenic(o) Greek crimson, bright red phoenix
rhod(o) Greek pink, rosy rhododendron
glauc/k Greek grey, silver glaucoma
chlor(o) Greek green chlorophyll
actin Greek ray (like the sun) actinost
onco Greek mass, bulk oncologist
sem(a/o) Greek flag, banner semaphore
lepid(o) Greek scale (as of a fish) leprosy
cole(o) Greek sheath coleoptile
theca Greek case apothecary
hyb(o) Greek hump Hybodus
dros(o) Greek dew, dewdrops drosometer
platy Greek flat platypus
brachy Greek short brachyodont
acr(o) Greek high, tall acropolis
tachy Greek fast tachyon
brady Greek slow bradylogia
ambly Greek dull amblyacusia
carchar Greek sharp, jagged carcharias
alb Latin white albino
rub/ruf Latin red rubella
nigr Latin black nigrescent
cyan(o) Latin blue cyanide
flav(o) Latin yellow flavin
candid(o) Latin bright, white candid
virid Latin green viridian
purpur(eo) Latin purple purpurescent
scut(a) Latin shield scute
squam(a) Latin scale (as of a fish) squamous
bulb Latin onion, onion-like bulbous
set(a) Latin bristle setaceous
flor(a) Latin flower floral
fol(li) Latin leaf foliage
stri(a) Latin groove, stripe striated
rotund Latin round rotunda
long Latin long elongate
brev(i) Latin short brevity
parv(o) Latin small parvovirus
magn(i/o) Latin large magnitude
alt(o) Latin tall, deep altitude